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Testing/​Standards

EU nations adopt industry guidelines on flushability

Key provisions of GD4 have been adopted by Belgian and Spanish authorities.

26th February 2019

Innovation in Textiles
 |  Brussels/Cary, NC

Medical/Hygiene, Sustainable

The fourth new edition requires that non-flushable wipes display the ‘Do Not Flush’ symbol on wipe packaging such that it is viewable on shelf at the point of purchase and visible each time a wipe is removed from its dispenser package. © EDANA/INDA

The fourth new edition requires that non-flushable wipes display the ‘Do Not Flush’ symbol on wipe packaging such that it is viewable on shelf at the point of purchase and visible each time a wipe is removed from its dispenser package. © EDANA/ INDA

INDA and EDANA, two global trade associations representing wipes manufacturers, have announced support from additional EU countries for the industry’s standard for assessing the flushability of wet wipes.

Key provisions of the fourth edition of the Guidelines for Assessing the Flushability of Disposable Nonwoven Products (GD4) have now been adopted by Belgian and Spanish authorities. GD4 contains test methods and strict pass/fail criteria to determine if a wipe can be marketed as “flushable”.

These guidelines are proven to be effective. A 2017 Water UK study of sewer blockages found that less than 1% of the blockage material was identified as products designed to be flushed.

“International acceptances of GD4 are noteworthy as the adoptions included the approval of the wastewater sector in each country, indicating the desire to achieve consensus and therefore strength and unity in addressing the larger issue of developing public awareness and support for proper disposal of the various types of wet wipes on the market,” said Dave Rousse, President of INDA.

In 2015 Belgium adopted and put into law the previous Guidance Document provisions (GD3) and is favourably inclined toward enhancing those requirements with adoption of GD4 provisions.

More recently, the Spanish standard UNE 149002 was released 31 January 2019, establishing criteria required to label a product as “flushable”.  Those criteria include the key disintegration/dispersion test method of GD4, as well as the pass/fail limits of GD4. Additionally, for wipes not marketed as “flushable” but likely to be inadvertently disposed of in the toilet, such as baby wipes and disinfecting wipes, labelling practices that include the INDA/EDANA “Do Not Flush” symbol are prescribed.

“Other countries in Europe are in the process of adopting these standards, indicating a growing consensus that, accompanied with the prescribed labelling provisions, they ensure proper protection for wastewater systems,” said Pierre Wiertz, General Manager, EDANA.

Rousse and Wiertz believe GD4 acceptance within the wastewater and regulatory sectors in these countries provides important validation that these test methods, pass/fail criteria, and Do Not Flush labelling practices are good for citizens and local wastewater treatment facilities.

www.edana.org

www.inda.org

Further reading

New flushability guidelines released

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